Inlay – Onlay

Inlay and Onlay

Inlays and onlays are types of dental restorations used to repair damaged or decayed teeth, especially when the damage is too extensive for a regular filling but not severe enough to require a crown.

Inlays

  • Placement: Fit within the cusps of a tooth.
  • Material: Made from porcelain, composite resin, or gold.
  • Use: Treat cavities or damage in the tooth’s biting surface.

Onlays

  • Placement: Extend over one or more cusps of the tooth.
  • Material: Also made from porcelain, composite resin, or gold.
  • Use: Repair more extensive damage that involves the cusps.

Procedure

  1. Preparation: The dentist removes decay and prepares the tooth.
  2. Impression: A mold is taken of the prepared tooth.
  3. Fabrication: The inlay or onlay is custom-made in a dental lab.
  4. Placement: It is bonded to the tooth, restoring its shape and function.

Benefits

  • Preserves Tooth Structure: Less invasive than crowns.
  • Durable and Strong: Provides strength and durability.
  • Aesthetic: Matches the natural tooth color.
  • Less Tooth Reduction: Conserves more of the original tooth.

Maintenance

  • Regular brushing and flossing.
  • Routine dental check-ups to ensure longevity.

Inlays and onlays offer a conservative and effective solution for restoring teeth while preserving as much natural tooth structure as possible.

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